HOW TO FIND THE BEST MORTGAGE RATES
This is one of the most
confusing things for mortgage customers to understand.
Unfortunately, mortgage rates are moving target. Loan rates adjust every day based
on several economic factors and can change in the
middle of the day if an economic report is released
that affects the mortgage markets. Let's say you see an advertised rate, call a bank,
and the
loan officer says: “sure, I can get you exactly that
rate.” The chances are you got a good loan.
How do I know? Well, because most teaser
rates are unavailable the moment they are published. Mortgage rates
are adjusted daily. The rates are not a lie, technically; they were good
for a brief time. But when you call for that specific rate, the factors
that make rates change might have "changed". This is called mortgage price
low-balling and is not much different from a bait-and-switch in any
other field. Because of the volatility of the loan market, providers
cannot be held to price quotations, unless you have asked them to lock
your rate at the time you speak with them. They assume that once you are
in the application process, you will remain. Typically, homebuyers find
the house they want, and then look for financing; the closing date clock
is already ticking. This puts the buyer at the mercy of the lender. The
pressure on the buyer to get the deal done as soon as possible means you
will be less likely to shop your financing.
One way to avoid differences between the initial
quote and your actual rate is to lock the rate. To lock a rate you must
first have selected a property. Often lenders charge an application or
up-front appraisal fee to ensure that you aren't just price shopping.
Many resources go into securing your rate. When lenders lock a rate,
they have made a commitment to an investor. That investor will deliver a
loan to them for financing within thirty to ninety days. It is a
business courtesy to only asking for a loan lock when you are convinced
you have found the people with whom you want to do business.
To keep current on traditional (good credit)
mortgage rates, visit www.freddiemac.com. You will see
the national average listed, along with the fees associated with that
rate. For the sub prime market, no such resources exist; therefore, you
will be best served by speaking with three lenders to compare prices and
programs.
People often say they want "the best rate" but what
they really want it the best rate for their situation. I often ask
people what they mean when they say they want the best rate and they
usually tell me that a friend got a rate of "x" percent. My next
questions are:
Do you know what their credit scores are? (they
would never tell you if they were low)
Do you know how much money
they put down?
Do you know what the term of the mortgage is?
(ARM, Fixed, 30 year, 5 year, etc)
Do you know their
income?
Do you know if they used income to qualify or did they
use alternative documentation?
Do you know if it is a primary,
second, or investment home for them?
And most
importantly:
Do you know that they
weren't just trying to make you jealous? This happens more often
than not. Mortgage Interest Rates, become a bragging game.
If your friend has horrible credit, she is not going to want to tell you
she just got a rate of 8%, so she will do the next best thing - Lie to
you and try to make you jealous.
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